Gawani magetsi oyendera dzuwandi njira yatsopano yothetsera mavuto opulumutsa mphamvu komanso kusunga chilengedwe. Pogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu za dzuwa ndi kuwala kwa misewu usiku, amapereka ubwino wambiri kuposa magetsi amtundu wamba. M'nkhaniyi, tikufufuza zomwe zimapanga kugawanika kwa magetsi a mumsewu wa dzuwa ndikupereka malingaliro athu kuti azitha kukhala njira yothetsera nthawi yayitali yowunikira mizinda.
Mapangidwe a kuwala kwa msewu wa dzuwa ndikosavuta. Lili ndi zigawo zinayi zazikulu: solar panel, battery, controller ndi magetsi a LED. Tiyeni tiwone mozama gawo lililonse ndi zomwe limachita.
Solar panel
Yambani ndi solar panel, yomwe nthawi zambiri imayikidwa pamwamba pa mtengo wowala kapena mosiyana pamtundu wapafupi. Cholinga chake ndikusintha kuwala kwa dzuwa kukhala magetsi. Ma solar panel amakhala ndi ma cell a photovoltaic omwe amatenga kuwala kwa dzuwa ndikupanga mafunde olunjika. Kugwira ntchito bwino kwa magetsi adzuwa kumathandiza kwambiri pozindikira momwe magetsi amayendera mumsewu.
Batiri
Kenako, tili ndi batire, yomwe imasunga magetsi opangidwa ndi ma solar. Batire ili ndi udindo wowunikira magetsi a pamsewu usiku pamene palibe kuwala kwa dzuwa. Imaonetsetsa kuyatsa kosalekeza usiku wonse posunga mphamvu zochulukirapo zomwe zimapangidwa masana. Mphamvu ya batri ndiyofunikira kwambiri chifukwa imatsimikizira kutalika kwa kuwala kwa msewu popanda kuwala kwa dzuwa.
Wolamulira
Wowongolera amakhala ngati ubongo wamagetsi ogawanika a dzuwa mumsewu. Imawongolera kuyenda kwapano pakati pa solar panel, batire, ndi magetsi a LED. Woyang'anira amayang'aniranso maola a kuwala kwa msewu, kuyatsa madzulo ndi kuzimitsa m'bandakucha. Kuphatikiza apo, imatenganso njira zosiyanasiyana zodzitetezera, monga kuletsa batire kuti lisachuluke kapena kutulutsa mopitilira muyeso, potero kumatalikitsa moyo wautumiki wa batire.
Kuwala kwa LED
Pomaliza, nyali za LED zimapereka kuwala kwenikweni. Ukadaulo wa LED umapereka maubwino angapo kuposa matekinoloje achikhalidwe chowunikira. Ma LED ndi osawononga mphamvu, olimba, komanso osakonda chilengedwe. Amafuna kusamalidwa pang'ono komanso kukhala ndi lumen yochulukirapo, kuwonetsetsa kuti kuwala kowala, kowoneka bwino. Magetsi a LED amakhalanso osinthika kwambiri, okhala ndi milingo yowala yosinthika komanso sensa yoyenda kuti apulumutse mphamvu ngati palibe amene ali pafupi.
M'malingaliro anga
Tikukhulupirira kuti kugawanika kwa magetsi a mumsewu wa dzuwa ndi njira yabwino yothetsera zosowa zamatawuni. Kupanga kwawo kumapangitsa kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa komanso zochulukirapo za dzuwa. Pochepetsa kudalira magwero amagetsi achikhalidwe monga kupanga magetsi opangira mafuta, kugawanika kwa magetsi a mumsewu wa dzuwa kumathandizira kuchepetsa zotsatira zoyipa za mpweya wowonjezera kutentha ndikuthandizira polimbana ndi kusintha kwa nyengo.
Kuphatikiza apo, mapangidwe amtundu wa kuwala kwa msewu wogawanika kumapereka kusinthasintha komanso kuyika kosavuta. Zitha kusinthidwa mosavuta kuti zigwirizane ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana zowunikira ndi malo. Kukhala odziyimira pawokha pa gridi kumatanthauzanso kuti sangathe kuzimitsa magetsi komanso odalirika ngakhale pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
Kutsika mtengo kwa magetsi ogawanika a dzuwa mumsewu ndi mwayi wina woyenera kuunikira. Ngakhale ndalama zoyambilira zitha kukhala zokulirapo poyerekeza ndi magetsi apamsewu anthawi zonse, kupulumutsa kwanthawi yayitali kuchokera kumitengo yocheperako yamagetsi ndi kukonza kumapangitsa kuti azikhala olimba. Kuphatikiza apo, kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo wamagetsi adzuwa komanso kupanga zinthu zambiri kukupitilizabe kuchepetsa ndalama zonse, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magetsi adzuwa agawikane kukhala njira yabwino yopezera ndalama m'mizinda padziko lonse lapansi.
Pomaliza
Mwachidule, mawonekedwe a kuwala kwa msewu wogawanika kwa dzuwa kumakhala ndi ma solar, mabatire, zowongolera, ndi magetsi a LED. Zigawozi zimagwirira ntchito limodzi kuti zigwiritse ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa komanso kupereka kuwala koyenera komanso kosateteza chilengedwe. Timakhulupirira kwambiri kuti kugawanika kwa kuwala kwa dzuwa mumsewu ndi njira yothetsera nthawi yayitali kuti ikwaniritse zosowa zowunikira m'tawuni, zomwe sizingapulumutse mphamvu zokha komanso zimathandizira kwambiri pa chitukuko chokhazikika komanso tsogolo lobiriwira.
Ngati mukufuna kugawanika dzuwa msewu kuwala, kulandiridwa kulankhula dzuwa msewu kuwala fakitale Tianxiang kutiWerengani zambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-21-2023
