Opanga mast apamwambanthawi zambiri amapanga mizati ya nyale yamsewu yokhala ndi utali wopitilira 12 metres m'magawo awiri olumikizira. Chifukwa chimodzi ndi chakuti thupi la pole ndi lalitali kwambiri moti silingathe kunyamulidwa. Chifukwa china ndi chakuti ngati kutalika kwa mlongoti wapamwamba kwambiri ndi wautali kwambiri, n'zosapeŵeka kuti makina opindika apamwamba kwambiri amafunika. Ngati izi zachitika, mtengo wopangira mast wokwera udzakhala wokwera kwambiri. Kuonjezera apo, pamene thupi la nyali lapamwamba kwambiri limakhala lalitali, ndilosavuta kupunduka.
Komabe, plugging idzakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, masts apamwamba nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi magawo awiri kapena anayi. Pa plugging ndondomeko, ngati plugging ntchito yosayenera kapena plugging malangizo si olakwika, anaika mkulu mlongoti sadzakhala owongoka lonse, makamaka pamene atayima pansi pa mkulu mlingo ndi kuyang'ana mmwamba, mudzaona kuti verticality si kukwaniritsa zofunika. Kodi tiyenera kuchita chiyani ndi vuto lofalali? Tiyeni tithane nazo kuchokera ku mfundo zotsatirazi.
Milongoti yapamwamba ndi nyali zazikulu m'mitengo ya nyali. Ndiosavuta kupunduka pogubuduza ndi kupindika thupi la mzati. Choncho, ayenera kusinthidwa mobwerezabwereza ndi makina owongoka atatha kugubuduza. Mzati wa nyali ukatha kuwotcherera, umafunika kuumitsa. Galvanizing yokha ndi njira yotentha kwambiri. Pansi pa kutentha kwakukulu, thupi la mzati lidzapindikanso, koma matalikidwewo sadzakhala aakulu kwambiri. Pambuyo pa malata, zimangofunika kukonzedwa bwino ndi makina owongola. Zinthu zomwe tazitchula pamwambazi zitha kuwongoleredwa mufakitale. Nanga bwanji ngati mlongoti wokwera siwowongoka wonse ukasonkhanitsidwa pamalopo? Pali njira yomwe ili yabwino komanso yothandiza.
Tonse tikudziwa kuti milongoti yapamwamba ndi yaikulu kukula kwake. Pa zoyendera, chifukwa cha zinthu monga tokhala ndi kufinya, kupunduka pang'ono ndikosapeweka. Zina sizodziwikiratu, koma zina zimakhala zokhota kwambiri pambuyo poti zigawo zingapo za mtengowo zalumikizidwa. Panthawiyi, tiyenera kuwongola zigawo za mlongoti wapamwamba, koma ndithudi n'zosatheka kunyamula mtengo wa nyali kubwerera ku fakitale. Palibe makina opindika patsamba. Kodi kusintha izo? Ndi zophweka kwambiri. Muyenera kukonzekera zinthu zitatu zokha, zomwe ndi kudula gasi, madzi ndi kudzipaka utoto.
Zinthu zitatuzi ndizosavuta kupeza. Kulikonse kumene chitsulo chimagulitsidwa, pali kudula gasi. Madzi ndi utoto wodzipaka okha ndizosavuta kupeza. Titha kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo yakukulitsa ndi kutsika kwamafuta. Malo opindika a mlongoti wamtali ayenera kukhala ndi mbali imodzi yomwe ikuphulika. Kenaka timagwiritsa ntchito kudula kwa gasi kuti tiwotcha malo ophulikawo mpaka aphike wofiira, ndiyeno mwamsanga kuthira madzi ozizira pa malo ofiira ophika mpaka atazizira. Pambuyo pa njirayi, kupindika pang'ono kumatha kukonzedwa nthawi imodzi, ndipo chifukwa chopindika kwambiri, kungobwereza katatu kapena kawiri kuti muthetse vutoli.
Chifukwa mlongoti wapamwamba wokha ndi wolemetsa kwambiri komanso wokwera kwambiri, pakakhala vuto lopatuka pang'ono, ngati mutabwereranso ndikukonzekera kachiwiri, lidzakhala pulojekiti yaikulu kwambiri, ndipo idzawononganso anthu ambiri ogwira ntchito ndi zinthu zakuthupi, ndipo kutayika komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha izi sikudzakhala kochepa.
Kusamalitsa
1. Chitetezo choyamba:
Panthawi yokhazikitsa, nthawi zonse ikani chitetezo patsogolo. Mukakweza mtengo wa nyali, onetsetsani kukhazikika kwa crane ndi chitetezo cha woyendetsa. Mukalumikiza chingwe ndikuwongolera ndikuyesa, samalani kuti mupewe ngozi zachitetezo monga kugwedezeka kwamagetsi ndi dera lalifupi.
2. Samalani ndi khalidwe:
Pa nthawi ya unsembe, tcherani khutu khalidwe la zipangizo ndi fineness ndondomeko. Sankhani zida zapamwamba monga mizati yowunikira, nyali ndi zingwe kuti muwonetsetse moyo wautumiki ndi kuyatsa kwa masts apamwamba. Nthawi yomweyo, tcherani khutu mwatsatanetsatane pakukhazikitsa, monga kumangirira ma bolts, kuwongolera zingwe, ndi zina zambiri, kuonetsetsa kukhazikika ndi kukongola kwa kukhazikitsa.
3. Ganizirani za chilengedwe:
Mukayika masts apamwamba, ganizirani mozama momwe zinthu zachilengedwe zimakhudzira momwe amagwiritsira ntchito. Zinthu monga mayendedwe amphepo, mphamvu yamphepo, kutentha, chinyezi, ndi zina zotere zitha kukhudza kukhazikika, kuyatsa komanso moyo wantchito wa masts apamwamba. Chifukwa chake, njira zofananira ziyenera kuchitidwa kuti zitetezedwe ndikusintha pakukhazikitsa.
4. Kusamalira:
Kuyikako kukatha, mlongoti wapamwamba uyenera kusamalidwa nthawi zonse. Monga kuyeretsa fumbi ndi dothi pamwamba pa nyali, kuyang'ana kugwirizana kwa chingwe, kumangiriza ma bolts, ndi zina zotero. Pa nthawi yomweyi, pamene vuto kapena vuto lachilendo likupezeka, liyenera kuchitidwa ndi kukonzedwa panthawi yake kuti zitsimikizidwe kuti kugwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera ndi chitetezo chapamwamba kwambiri.
Tianxiang, wopanga misala yapamwamba yemwe ali ndi zaka 20, akuyembekeza kuti chinyengo ichi chingakuthandizeni. Ngati mukufuna, chonde titumizireniWerengani zambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-21-2025
