Nyali za mumsewu za dzuwaakulandiridwa ndi anthu ambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Izi zikuchitika chifukwa chosunga mphamvu komanso kuchepetsa kudalira magetsi. Kumene kuli dzuwa lochuluka,nyali za mumsewu za dzuwandi njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera vutoli. Madera angagwiritse ntchito kuwala kwachilengedwe kuti aunikire mapaki, misewu, minda ndi malo ena aliwonse opezeka anthu ambiri.
Nyali za mumsewu zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa zingapereke njira zotetezera chilengedwe kwa anthu ammudzi. Mukayika magetsi a mumsewu ogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa, simudzadalira mphamvu ya gridi. Kuphatikiza apo, izi zibweretsa kusintha kwabwino kwa anthu. Ngati tiganizira za zomwe zingathandize kwa nthawi yayitali, mtengo wa nyali za mumsewu zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi wotsika.
Kodi nyale ya msewu ya dzuwa ndi chiyani?
Nyali za mumsewu zoyendera dzuwa ndi nyali za mumsewu zomwe zimayendetsedwa ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa. Nyali za mumsewu zoyendera dzuwa zimagwiritsa ntchito ma solar panels. Ma solar panels amagwiritsa ntchito kuwala kwa dzuwa ngati njira ina yopezera mphamvu. Ma solar panels amaikidwa pamitengo kapena nyumba zowunikira. Ma solar panels awa amachaja mabatire omwe amayatsa magetsi a mumsewu usiku.
Pakadali pano, nyali za mumsewu zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa zapangidwa bwino kuti zipereke chithandizo chosalekeza popanda kulowererapo kwambiri. Nyali zimenezi zimayendetsedwa ndi batri yomangidwa mkati. Nyali za mumsewu zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa zimaonedwa kuti ndi zotsika mtengo. Ndipo sizingawononge malo anu. Nyali zimenezi zimaunikira misewu ndi malo ena opezeka anthu ambiri popanda kudalira magetsi. Nyali za dzuwa zimayamikiridwa kwambiri chifukwa cha ntchito zina zapamwamba. Izi ndi zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabizinesi ndi m'nyumba. Zimawoneka zokongola ndipo zimatha kukhala nthawi yayitali popanda kukonza kwambiri.
Kodi nyali za pamsewu zoyendera dzuwa zimagwira ntchito bwanji?
Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa sikwachilendo padziko lonse lapansi. Pakadali pano, tikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa poyatsa zida zathu komanso m'nyumba zathu kapena m'maofesi athu. Nyali za mumsewu za dzuwa zidzachitanso chimodzimodzi. Ubwino wosayerekezeka komanso magwiridwe antchito a nyali za dzuwa zimapangitsa kuti zikhale chisankho chabwino kwambiri chogwiritsidwa ntchito panja. Nyali za mumsewu za dzuwa zitha kuyikidwa m'malo onse opezeka anthu ambiri.
Njira yothetsera kugwiritsa ntchito ma solar panels pa nyali za mumsewu ingakhale chisankho chabwino kwambiri m'minda, mapaki, masukulu ndi malo ena. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyali za mumsewu za dzuwa zomwe mungasankhe. Zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pokongoletsa, kuunikira ndi ntchito zina. Pogwiritsa ntchito nyali za mumsewu za dzuwa, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kulimbikitsa mphamvu zokhazikika ndikuchepetsa kwambiri kuipitsa.
Monga tanenera kale, ma solar panels amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri mu nyali za mumsewu za dzuwa. Nyali za mumsewu za dzuwa zili ndi zinthu zina, kuphatikizapo ma photovoltaic modules, ma controller, mabatire a gel, mabatire a lithiamu ndimipiringidzo ya nyale.
Ma solar panels omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu nyali za mumsewu ndi osavuta kuyika ndi kunyamula. Masana, ma solar panels amasunga mphamvu ya dzuwa m'maselo. Amayamwa mphamvu ndikusamutsa ku batri. Usiku, choyezera kuyenda chimagwira ntchito kuti chiwongolere kuwala. Chimayamba kugwira ntchito chokha.
Kodi ubwino wa nyali za pamsewu zoyendera dzuwa ndi wotani?
Chofunika kwambiri ndi njira yothetsera mavuto azachilengedwe. Mukayika nyali za mumsewu zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kudalira mphamvu ya dzuwa kuti apereke magetsi m'misewu ndi m'malo ena opezeka anthu ambiri. Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, nyali za mumsewu zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa zakhala zapamwamba kwambiri. Ponena za ubwino, pali zambiri.
Kulowa m'malo kobiriwira
Mu magetsi achikhalidwe, anthu amadalira magetsi kuti apeze mphamvu. Sipadzakhala kuwala panthawi ya kutha kwa magetsi. Komabe, kuwala kwa dzuwa kuli paliponse, ndipo pali kuwala kwa dzuwa kochuluka m'madera ambiri padziko lapansi. Kuwala kwa dzuwa ndiye mphamvu yowonjezereka padziko lonse lapansi. Ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyamba zingakhale zochulukirapo. Komabe, zikayikidwa, mtengo wake udzachepetsedwa. Pansi pa zomwe zikuchitika pano, mphamvu ya dzuwa imaonedwa kuti ndi gwero lamphamvu lotsika mtengo kwambiri.
Popeza ili ndi batire yomangidwa mkati, mutha kupereka magetsi mumsewu popanda kuwala kwa dzuwa. Kuphatikiza apo, batireyo imatha kubwezeretsedwanso ndipo sidzawononga chilengedwe.
Mayankho ogwira ntchito bwino
Nyali za mumsewu zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa ndizotsika mtengo. Palibe kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa kukhazikitsa mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi makina amagetsi. Kusiyana kwakukulu ndikuti nyali za mumsewu zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa sizidzakhala ndi zoyezera magetsi. Kukhazikitsa zoyezera magetsi kudzawonjezera mtengo womaliza. Kuphatikiza apo, kufukula ngalande kuti pakhale magetsi amagetsi ogwiritsira ntchito magetsi kudzawonjezeranso mtengo woyikira.
Kukhazikitsa kotetezeka
Mukayika makina a gridi, zopinga zina monga magetsi opangidwa pansi pa nthaka ndi mizu zimatha kuyambitsa kusokonekera. Ngati pali zopinga zambiri, kutsekereza magetsi kudzakhala vuto. Komabe, simudzakumana ndi vutoli mukamagwiritsa ntchito nyali za pamsewu za dzuwa. Ogwiritsa ntchito amangofunika kukhazikitsa ndodo pomwe akufuna kuyika nyali za pamsewu ndikuyika solar panel pa nyali za pamsewu.
Palibe kukonza
Nyali za mumsewu zoyendera dzuwa sizimakonzedwa. Zimagwiritsa ntchito ma photocell, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri zofunikira pakukonza. Masana, chowongolera chimaletsa nyali kuzimitsidwa. Ngati batire silipanga chaji mumdima, chowongolera chimayatsa nyali. Kuphatikiza apo, batire imakhala yolimba kwa zaka zisanu mpaka zisanu ndi ziwiri. Mvula imatsuka ma solar panels. Kapangidwe ka solar panel kamathandizanso kuti isakonzedwenso.
Palibe bilu yamagetsi
Ndi magetsi a mumsewu okhala ndi mphamvu ya dzuwa, sipadzakhala bilu yamagetsi. Ogwiritsa ntchito sadzalipira magetsi mwezi uliwonse. Izi zidzakhala ndi zotsatira zosiyana. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu popanda kulipira bilu yanu yamagetsi pamwezi.
mapeto
Nyali za mumsewu zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa zimatha kukwaniritsa zosowa za anthu ammudzi. Nyali za mumsewu zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa zapamwamba zidzawonjezera mawonekedwe ndi kumverera kwa mzinda. Ndalama zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito poyamba zingakhale zochulukirapo.
Komabe, sipadzakhala kuzimitsa magetsi ndi mabilu amagetsi. Popanda ndalama zogwirira ntchito, anthu ammudzi akhoza kukhala nthawi yambiri m'mapaki ndi m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri. Akhoza kusangalala ndi zinthu zomwe amakonda kwambiri popanda kuda nkhawa ndi bilu yamagetsi. Kuphatikiza apo, magetsi adzachepetsa zochitika zaupandu ndikupanga malo abwino komanso otetezeka kwa anthu.
Nthawi yotumizira: Ogasiti-01-2022
