Nyali zoyendera dzuwatsopano zakhala zida zazikulu zowunikira misewu yakumidzi ndi yakumidzi. Ndiosavuta kukhazikitsa ndipo safuna mawaya ambiri. Potembenuza mphamvu ya kuwala kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi, ndiyeno kutembenuza mphamvu yamagetsi kukhala mphamvu yowunikira, amabweretsa chidutswa cha kuwala kwa usiku. Pakati pawo, mabatire omwe amatha kuchajitsidwanso komanso otulutsidwa amatenga gawo lalikulu.
Poyerekeza ndi batire ya acid-acid kapena batire ya gel m'mbuyomu, batire ya lithiamu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri imakhala yabwinoko potengera mphamvu zenizeni komanso mphamvu zenizeni, ndipo ndizosavuta kuzindikira kuyitanitsa mwachangu komanso kutulutsa kwambiri, komanso moyo wake ndi wautali, kotero zimatibweretseranso chidziwitso chabwino cha nyali.
Komabe, pali kusiyana pakati pa zabwino ndi zoipamabatire a lithiamu. Lero, tiyamba ndi mawonekedwe awo oyika kuti tiwone zomwe mabatire a lithiamu awa ndi omwe ali bwino. Mapangidwe oyikapo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi ma cylindrical windings, square stacking ndi square winding.
1. Cylindrical mapiringidzo mtundu
Ndiko kuti, batire ya cylindrical, yomwe ndi kasinthidwe kake ka batire. The monomer makamaka amapangidwa ndi maelekitirodi zabwino ndi zoipa, diaphragms, otolera zabwino ndi zoipa, mavavu chitetezo, overcurrent zipangizo chitetezo, mbali insulating ndi zipolopolo. Kumayambiriro kwa chipolopolocho, panali zipolopolo zambiri zazitsulo, ndipo tsopano pali zipolopolo zambiri za aluminiyamu monga zipangizo.
Malinga ndi kukula, batire panopa makamaka 18650, 14650, 21700 ndi zitsanzo zina. Pakati pawo, 18650 ndi yodziwika kwambiri komanso yokhwima kwambiri.
2. Mtundu wokhotakhota wa square
Thupi la batri limodzi ili limapangidwa makamaka ndi chivundikiro chapamwamba, chipolopolo, mbale yabwino, mbale yoyipa, diaphragm lamination kapena mafunde, kutsekereza, zida zachitetezo, ndi zina zambiri, ndipo idapangidwa ndi chipangizo choteteza singano (NSD) ndi chipangizo choteteza chitetezo chowonjezera ( OSD). Chipolopolocho chimakhalanso makamaka chipolopolo chachitsulo koyambirira, ndipo tsopano chipolopolo cha aluminiyamu chakhala chachikulu.
3. Square zaunjika
Ndiye kuti, batire yofewa yomwe timalankhula nthawi zambiri. Mapangidwe a batire iyi ndi ofanana ndi mitundu iwiri ya mabatire yomwe ili pamwambapa, yomwe imapangidwa ndi ma elekitirodi abwino komanso oyipa, diaphragm, insulating material, positive and negative electrode lug ndi chipolopolo. Komabe, mosiyana ndi mapindikidwe mtundu, amene aumbike ndi mapiringidzo limodzi zabwino ndi zoipa mbale, laminated mtundu batire aumbike ndi laminating angapo zigawo za elekitirodi mbale.
Chipolopolocho makamaka ndi filimu ya pulasitiki ya aluminiyamu. Mbali yakunja ya kapangidwe kazinthu izi ndi nayiloni, wosanjikiza wapakati ndi zojambulazo za aluminiyamu, wosanjikiza wamkati ndi wosanjikiza wosindikizira kutentha, ndipo wosanjikiza uliwonse umalumikizidwa ndi zomatira. Nkhaniyi imakhala ndi ductility yabwino, kusinthasintha komanso mphamvu zamakina, komanso imakhala ndi chotchinga chabwino kwambiri komanso chosindikizira cha kutentha, komanso imalimbana ndi njira ya electrolytic ndi dzimbiri lamphamvu la asidi.
Mwachidule
1) Batire ya Cylindrical (mtundu wa cylindrical winding) nthawi zambiri imapangidwa ndi chipolopolo chachitsulo ndi chipolopolo cha aluminiyamu. Ukadaulo wokhwima, kukula kochepa, magulu osinthika, otsika mtengo, ukadaulo wokhwima komanso kusasinthasintha kwabwino; Kutentha kwa kutentha pambuyo pamagulu kumakhala kopanda mapangidwe, kulemera kwakukulu komanso kutsika kwa mphamvu zenizeni.
2) Batire ya square (mtundu wa square winding), ambiri mwa iwo anali zipolopolo zachitsulo koyambirira, ndipo tsopano ndi zipolopolo za aluminiyamu. Kutentha kwabwino kwa kutentha, kupanga kosavuta m'magulu, kudalirika kwabwino, chitetezo chapamwamba, kuphatikizapo valavu yophulika, kuuma kwakukulu; Ndi imodzi mwa njira zamakono zamakono zotsika mtengo, zitsanzo zambiri komanso zovuta kugwirizanitsa mulingo waukadaulo.
3) Batire yofewa ya paketi (mtundu wa laminated square), yokhala ndi filimu ya aluminiyamu-pulasitiki ngati phukusi lakunja, imasinthasintha pakusintha kwa kukula, mphamvu yapadera, yopepuka komanso yotsika kukana kwamkati; Mphamvu zamakina ndizosauka, kusindikiza kumakhala kovuta, gulu lamagulu ndizovuta, kutentha sikunapangidwe bwino, palibe chipangizo choteteza kuphulika, ndikosavuta kutsika, kusasinthika kwake ndi koyipa, ndipo mtengo wake ndi apamwamba.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-10-2023